Edexcel A-Level Psychology Active Recall Guide (9PS0)
Edexcel · A-Level
Edexcel A-Level Psychology Active Recall Guide
A question-and-answer revision guide for Edexcel A-Level Psychology, built to be worked in three passes rather than read.
- Edexcel
- A-Level
- Specification 9PS0
- 10 topics

The 3-step active recall method
Re-reading notes is a futile process when your aim is to remember the information and successfully apply it in exam settings. Active recall is the method you use to ensure the information sticks for a long period of time.
But even active recall can be futile unless you have a structured way of implementing it. This is where the 3-step active recall method comes in, a structured method that is signature to the Levo Learning guides.
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Step 1
Answer up to 10 questions cold, closed book, even if you are unsure on the topic.
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Step 2
Answer the same questions again, but open book. Write the correct answer down even if it seems pointless.
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Step 3
Repeat as step 1 and answer the questions closed book again.
Worked across the Edexcel A-Level Psychology specification, one subtopic at a time.
The subject, and what is assessed
Edexcel A-Level Psychology (specification 9PS0) is assessed by three written papers. Paper 1 covers foundations in psychology and Paper 2 covers applications of psychology, each lasting 2 hours 15 minutes and carrying 90 marks.
Paper 3 covers psychological skills, lasting 2 hours and carrying 80 marks. Paper 3 draws on studies and methods from across the course, so the earlier content is examined a second time.
| Paper | Covers | Length | Marks | Weighting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | Foundations in psychology | 2 hours 15 minutes | 90 marks | 35% |
| Paper 2 | Applications of psychology | 2 hours 15 minutes | 90 marks | 35% |
| Paper 3 | Psychological skills | 2 hours | 80 marks | 30% |
Memorisation, then application
Marks are given for applying content to the question that has been set, which cannot happen while the content is still being looked up. Step 1 shows what is actually held.
Step 2 puts the correct wording in front of you while the gap is still fresh. Step 3 repeats the cold test, and the difference between the first and third attempt is the part that has moved.
Every question in the guide is paired with its answer in the same document, so step 2 is done from the guide itself rather than from a separate set of notes.
What is inside the guide
Questions are grouped by topic and then by subtopic, following the Edexcel specification. Open a topic to see its subtopics.
Social Psychology12 subtopics
- Obedience41
- Prejudice24
- Individual differences in obedience/prejudice14
- Developmental psychology in obedience/prejudice12
- Methods: Self-reporting data46
- Methods: Sample selection and techniques24
- Methods: Qualitative and quantitative data39
- Methods: Ethical guidelines34
- Studies44
- Key questions15
- Practical investigation31
- Issues and debates57
Cognitive Psychology11 subtopics
- Memory46
- Individual differences in memory9
- Developmental psychology in memory12
- Methods: Experiments71
- Methods: Quantitative data analysis34
- Methods: Decision making and interpretation of inferential statistics37
- Methods: Case study of brain-damaged patients20
- Classic study: Baddeley (1966)13
- Contemporary study: Schmolck et al. (2002)12
- Key question8
- Practical investigation11
Biological Psychology10 subtopics
- Content63
- Individual differences14
- Developmental psychology28
- Methods: Correlational research14
- Methods: Analysis of correlational data39
- Methods: Other biological research methods36
- Classic study: Raine et al. (1997)13
- Contemporary study: Brendgen et al. (2005)12
- Key question9
- Practical investigation13
Learning Theories12 subtopics
- Classical conditioning26
- Operant conditioning41
- Social learning theory37
- Phobias23
- Methods: Human research18
- Methods: Animal research17
- Methods: Analysis of data42
- Methods: Scientific status of psychology19
- Classic study: Watson and Rayner (1920)14
- Contemporary study: Becker et al. (2002)13
- Key question8
- Practical investigation12
Clinical Psychology13 subtopics
- Diagnosis of mental disorders23
- Classification systems29
- Schizophrenia and one other disorder81
- Contemporary studies10
- Classic study: Rosenhan (1973)17
- Practical investigation8
- Key question6
- Treatments for mental disorders15
- Methods: HCPC guidelines30
- Methods: Researching mental health28
- Methods: Case studies17
- Methods: Interviews in clinical psychology24
- Methods: Data analysis44
Criminological Psychology6 subtopics
- Explanations of crime and anti-social behaviour25
- Understanding the offender, offence analysis and case formulation45
- Treatments for offenders23
- Eye-witness testimony20
- Jury decision-making19
- Methods: Research methods32
Methods: Issues of Reliability, Validity, Objectivity, Credibility and Ethics3 subtopics
- Issues of reliability, validity, objectivity, credibility and ethics in research in criminological psychology40
- Data analysis13
- Ethical guidelines14
Child Psychology6 subtopics
- Attachment, deprivation and privation65
- Autism28
- Methods: Observation16
- Methods: Questionnaire/interview38
- Methods: Cross-cultural research15
- Methods: Ethics of researching with children19
Health Psychology5 subtopics
- Issues around drug taking42
- Explanations of drug addiction44
- Treatments for drug addiction44
- Anti-drug campaigns24
- Methods: Use of animals22
Methods: Human Drug Studies2 subtopics
- Two research methods using humans to study drugs31
- Ethics of using human participants to study drugs23
Sample questions
Taken from the Edexcel A-Level Psychology guide. Answer each one closed book first, then open the answer.
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Social Psychology
According to agency theory, what is the autonomous state?
Show the answer
The autonomous state is when a person acts according to their own conscience, taking personal responsibility for their actions. -
Cognitive Psychology
What concept did the working memory model replace or provide an alternative to?
Show the answer
The concept of a unitary short-term store. -
Biological Psychology
What role does the spinal cord play within the central nervous system?
Show the answer
The spinal cord relays nerve impulses between the brain and the rest of the body, and coordinates simple reflexes. -
Learning Theories
What is an unconditioned stimulus (UCS)?
Show the answer
A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning. -
Clinical Psychology
What are the 'four Ds' used in the diagnosis of mental disorders?
Show the answer
Deviance, Dysfunction, Distress, and Danger. -
Criminological Psychology
How does damage to the prefrontal cortex affect impulse control in relation to criminal behaviour?
Show the answer
Prefrontal cortex damage reduces inhibition, making it harder for individuals to control impulsive urges, which increases the likelihood of criminal and anti-social behaviour. -
Methods: Issues of Reliability, Validity, Objectivity, Credibility and Ethics
What does reliability mean in the context of criminological psychology research?
Show the answer
Reliability refers to the consistency of findings when a study is replicated or when the same measure is used repeatedly. -
Child Psychology
According to Bowlby, why did attachment behaviour evolve in infants?
Show the answer
Attachment evolved to promote survival by keeping infants close to caregivers, providing protection from predators and other dangers.
Questions about this guide
How do you use active recall for Edexcel A-Level Psychology?
Answer up to 10 questions cold and closed book. Answer the same questions again open book, writing the correct answer down.
Then answer them closed book one more time. The difference between the first and third attempt is what has moved into recall.
How is Edexcel A-Level Psychology assessed?
Edexcel A-Level Psychology is assessed by 3 components: Paper 1, foundations in psychology (2 hours 15 minutes, 90 marks, 35%); Paper 2, applications of psychology (2 hours 15 minutes, 90 marks, 35%); Paper 3, psychological skills (2 hours, 80 marks, 30%).
What topics does the Edexcel A-Level Psychology active recall guide cover?
It covers Social Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Biological Psychology, Learning Theories, Clinical Psychology, Criminological Psychology, Methods: Issues of Reliability, Validity, Objectivity, Credibility and Ethics, Child Psychology, Health Psychology and Methods: Human Drug Studies.
Is the Edexcel A-Level Psychology guide a PDF?
Yes. It is a digital PDF sent to the email address on your order after purchase.
Check the address is correct at checkout, and check junk or spam if it has not arrived.
Does the guide include the answers?
Yes. Every question has its answer in the same document, grouped by topic, so step 2 of the method is done from the guide.
Edexcel A-Level Psychology Active Recall Guide
Every question paired with its answer, grouped by topic, ready to work in three passes.