AQA A-Level Law sample questions and answers (7162)

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110 sample questions and answers

Taken from every topic of AQA A-Level Law, specification 7162. The full guide has 2,352.

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Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

The Nature of Law

243 questions in the guide, across 17 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Distributive and Corrective Justice

    How does corrective justice apply when someone breaches a contract?

    Show the answer
    Corrective justice seeks to restore balance by requiring the wrongdoer to compensate the victim, rectifying the wrong caused by the breach.

  2. What Law Does in Society

    What framework does law provide for dealing with disputes?

    Show the answer
    Law provides a framework for resolving conflicts between individuals, organisations, and the state.

  3. Moral Diversity in a Pluralist Society

    What central challenge does law face in a pluralist society regarding morality?

    Show the answer
    Determining which moral values, if any, should be legally enforced when there is no moral consensus among citizens.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

The European Union and English Law

50 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Institutions of the European Union

    How are members of the European Parliament selected?

    Show the answer
    They are directly elected by EU citizens.

  2. The Institutions of the European Union

    What is the Council of the European Union and who are its members?

    Show the answer
    An institution composed of government ministers from each member state who meet to adopt laws and coordinate policies.

  3. Treaties, Regulations and Directives

    Define a directive in EU law.

    Show the answer
    An EU legislative act that sets out objectives member states must achieve but leaves the choice of form and methods of implementation to national authorities.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Legal Personnel and the Judiciary

82 questions in the guide, across 5 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Barristers and Solicitors

    What role do solicitors play in preparing for legal proceedings?

    Show the answer
    Solicitors prepare legal documents such as contracts, wills, and court papers.

  2. Barristers and Solicitors

    Which regulatory body oversees the professional conduct of barristers?

    Show the answer
    The Bar Standards Board regulates barristers.

  3. The Role of Judges in Civil and Criminal Trials

    What guidance do criminal court judges provide to juries?

    Show the answer
    Judges direct the jury on points of law, explaining the relevant legal principles they must apply to the facts.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Access to Justice and Funding

39 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Advice Services and Private Funding

    What type of legal support do trade unions typically provide to their members?

    Show the answer
    Legal advice and representation, particularly for employment-related disputes, workplace injuries and contractual matters.

  2. Advice Services and Private Funding

    What is a conditional fee agreement (CFA)?

    Show the answer
    An arrangement where a solicitor agrees to take a case on the basis that no fee is payable if the case is lost.

  3. Advice Agencies and Conditional Fee Agreements

    In what type of disputes do trade unions particularly offer legal advice and representation to their members?

    Show the answer
    Trade unions offer legal advice and representation particularly in employment-related disputes.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Parliamentary Law Making

36 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Green Papers, White Papers and Royal Assent

    What happens at the First Reading of a Public Bill?

    Show the answer
    The First Reading is a formal introduction where the Bill's title is read out and no debate takes place.

  2. Green Papers, White Papers and Royal Assent

    What is Royal Assent and what is its effect?

    Show the answer
    Royal Assent is the formal approval given by the monarch to a Bill that has passed through both Houses of Parliament, at which point it becomes an Act of Parliament.

  3. Parliamentary Supremacy and Its Limits

    Can courts question the validity of an Act of Parliament or declare it unconstitutional?

    Show the answer
    No. Under parliamentary supremacy, no court can question the validity of an Act of Parliament or declare it unconstitutional.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Delegated Legislation

43 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Delegated Legislation and Orders in Council

    Give three typical uses of Orders in Council.

    Show the answer
    Transferring powers between government departments, bringing Acts into force, and making emergency legislation under the Civil Contingencies Act 2004.

  2. Delegated Legislation and Orders in Council

    Give two examples of matters that local authority bylaws might regulate.

    Show the answer
    Parking restrictions and alcohol-free zones.

  3. Parliamentary Control of Delegated Legislation

    Through what process do courts exercise judicial control over delegated legislation?

    Show the answer
    Judicial review.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Statutory Interpretation

67 questions in the guide, across 5 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Literal and Golden Rules

    How does the literal rule respect parliamentary sovereignty?

    Show the answer
    By applying the exact words Parliament used, judges defer to Parliament's expressed will rather than substituting their own interpretation.

  2. The Literal and Golden Rules

    How does the golden rule avoid absurd outcomes?

    Show the answer
    By allowing judges to depart from the literal meaning when it would produce an absurd, repugnant or inconsistent result.

  3. The Mischief Rule and the Purposive Approach

    According to Heydon's Case, what is the first question judges should ask when applying the mischief rule?

    Show the answer
    What was the common law before the Act?

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Judicial Precedent

35 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Precedent and the Court Hierarchy

    Which court is at the lowest level of the hierarchy for precedent purposes?

    Show the answer
    The Magistrates' Court.

  2. Precedent and the Court Hierarchy

    What are obiter dicta?

    Show the answer
    Statements made 'by the way' in a judgment that are not essential to the decision; they are persuasive but not binding on future courts.

  3. Overruling, Distinguishing and Persuasive Precedent

    What allows the Supreme Court to depart from its own previous decisions?

    Show the answer
    The Practice Statement 1966, which allows it to do so when it appears right to do so.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Law Reform

42 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Law Commission

    Define codification as a function of the Law Commission.

    Show the answer
    Codification involves bringing together all the law on a particular topic into a single, coherent statute.

  2. The Law Commission

    What would occur if the Law Commission successfully codified an area of law?

    Show the answer
    All the law on that topic, including case law and various statutes, would be brought together into one comprehensive statute, making the law clearer and more accessible.

  3. Codification and Consolidation

    Define consolidation in the context of law reform.

    Show the answer
    Consolidation involves bringing together all existing statutory provisions on a topic into one single statute without changing the substance of the law.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

The Civil Courts and Dispute Resolution

39 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Civil Courts and Their Jurisdiction

    Which division of the High Court handles matters relating to trusts, land, and company law?

    Show the answer
    The Chancery Division.

  2. The Civil Courts and Their Jurisdiction

    What are two features of the small claims track procedure?

    Show the answer
    Simplified procedures and limited costs recovery.

  3. Civil Appeals

    Where do appeals from the High Court in civil matters go?

    Show the answer
    To the Court of Appeal (Civil Division).

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

The Criminal Courts and Sentencing

45 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Offence Classification and Criminal Appeals

    If magistrates accept jurisdiction for a triable either way offence, what option does the defendant retain?

    Show the answer
    The defendant can still elect to have trial by jury in the Crown Court.

  2. Offence Classification and Criminal Appeals

    Apart from upholding a conviction, what alternative decision can the Court of Appeal make regarding a conviction it finds unsafe?

    Show the answer
    It can quash the conviction.

  3. The Magistrates' Court and Its Jurisdiction

    What happens when an indictable offence comes before the Magistrates' Court?

    Show the answer
    Magistrates conduct preliminary hearings for indictable offences before sending them to the Crown Court for trial.

Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3

Lay People: Magistrates and Juries

57 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Who the Magistrates Are

    What is the maximum prison sentence magistrates can impose for a single summary offence?

    Show the answer
    6 months' imprisonment.

  2. Who the Magistrates Are

    Who formally appoints magistrates and on whose recommendation?

    Show the answer
    The Lord Chief Justice appoints them, on the recommendation of local advisory committees.

  3. Jury Selection and Eligibility

    How are jurors selected for jury service?

    Show the answer
    They are selected randomly from the electoral register.

Paper 1

Criminal Law: Rules and Theory

32 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Actus Reus, Mens Rea and Coincidence

    What must be proved to establish legal causation?

    Show the answer
    That the defendant's act was an operating and substantial cause of the prohibited consequence

  2. Actus Reus, Mens Rea and Coincidence

    How is negligence as a fault element assessed?

    Show the answer
    Objectively — by determining whether the defendant fell below the standard of care expected of a reasonable person

  3. The Harm Principle and Autonomy

    What does the principle of individual responsibility hold?

    Show the answer
    People should only be held criminally liable for their own actions and choices, not for the conduct of others or for matters beyond their control.

Paper 1

General Elements of Liability

42 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The External Element of a Crime

    When can a failure to act constitute the actus reus of a crime?

    Show the answer
    When the law imposes a duty to act and the defendant fails to fulfil that duty (an omission).

  2. The External Element of a Crime

    When does voluntary assumption of responsibility create a duty to act?

    Show the answer
    When a person voluntarily undertakes to care for another who is unable to care for themselves, they assume a duty to continue that care.

  3. Voluntariness and Causation

    Explain the 'but for' test in criminal law.

    Show the answer
    Factual causation is established if, but for the defendant's conduct, the consequence would not have occurred.

Paper 1

Fatal Offences Against the Person

40 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Elements of Murder

    What does 'under the King's peace' mean in the definition of murder?

    Show the answer
    The killing must not occur during the course of war against an enemy combatant; it excludes lawful acts of war.

  2. The Elements of Murder

    Define 'malice aforethought' as an element of murder.

    Show the answer
    The mental element of murder, meaning intention to kill or intention to cause grievous bodily harm.

  3. Loss of Control

    Name the two qualifying triggers for loss of control.

    Show the answer
    (1) Fear of serious violence from the victim, and (2) circumstances of an extremely grave character causing the defendant to have a justifiable sense of being seriously wronged.

Paper 1

Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person

41 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Assault and Battery

    What is the legal definition of battery?

    Show the answer
    The application of unlawful force to another person.

  2. Assault and Battery

    What is the mens rea required for the offence of assault?

    Show the answer
    Intention or subjective recklessness as to causing the victim to apprehend immediate unlawful force.

  3. Words, Silence and Actual Bodily Harm

    What does actual bodily harm mean in law?

    Show the answer
    Any hurt or injury calculated to interfere with the health or comfort of the victim.

Paper 1

Property Offences

50 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Definition of Theft

    What must be proved regarding intention to permanently deprive for the mens rea of theft?

    Show the answer
    The defendant must intend that the owner will be permanently deprived of the property.

  2. The Definition of Theft

    What constitutes 'property' for the purposes of theft?

    Show the answer
    Money and all other property real or personal, including things in action and other intangible property.

  3. Property and Belonging to Another

    How can a tenant commit theft in relation to land?

    Show the answer
    By appropriating fixtures from the property they are renting.

Paper 1

Preliminary Offences

18 questions in the guide, across 1 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Attempts

    What is the role of the judge regarding the 'more than merely preparatory' test?

    Show the answer
    The judge acts as a gatekeeper, determining whether there is sufficient evidence for the issue to go to the jury.

  2. Attempts

    What principle did R v Gullefer establish regarding the actus reus of attempt?

    Show the answer
    That the defendant must have embarked on the crime proper, not merely be in a stage of preparation.

Paper 1

Criminal Defences

74 questions in the guide, across 5 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Insanity and the M'Naghten Rules

    Under the M'Naghten Rules, what alternative cognitive failures can satisfy the test?

    Show the answer
    The defendant either did not know the nature and quality of their act, or did not know the act was wrong.

  2. Insanity and the M'Naghten Rules

    What condition affecting the brain was held to constitute a disease of the mind in R v Kemp?

    Show the answer
    Arteriosclerosis.

  3. Wrongness, Burden of Proof and Automatism

    What must cause the defendant's involuntary act for automatism to apply?

    Show the answer
    An external cause.

Paper 2

Tort: Rules and Theory

91 questions in the guide, across 7 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Areas of Tort Liability

    What does occupiers' liability concern as an area of tort?

    Show the answer
    The duties owed by those who occupy premises to persons who enter those premises.

  2. The Areas of Tort Liability

    What is the first element a claimant must establish in a negligence claim?

    Show the answer
    That the defendant owed the claimant a duty of care.

  3. Duty of Care, Breach and Causation

    How does potential severity of harm influence the objective standard of care?

    Show the answer
    The more serious the potential harm, the greater the precautions a reasonable person would take.

Paper 2

Negligence

72 questions in the guide, across 5 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Establishing a Duty of Care

    In which case was the Caparo test established?

    Show the answer
    Caparo Industries plc v Dickman (1990).

  2. Establishing a Duty of Care

    What is the 'floodgates argument' as a public policy factor in determining whether a duty of care is fair, just and reasonable?

    Show the answer
    The concern that imposing a duty could lead to excessive litigation.

  3. Breach of Duty and the Standard of Care

    How does the social utility of the defendant's conduct affect the court's assessment of breach of duty?

    Show the answer
    Conduct with high social utility may justify taking greater risks; in Watt v Hertfordshire CC firefighters rushing to save a life were not in breach.

Paper 2

Occupiers' Liability

29 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Occupiers, Premises and Lawful Visitors

    Who qualifies as a 'visitor' under the Occupiers' Liability Act 1957?

    Show the answer
    A visitor is someone who has express or implied permission to enter the premises.

  2. Occupiers, Premises and Lawful Visitors

    According to section 2(3)(b) of the 1957 Act, what may an occupier expect of a person entering in the exercise of their calling?

    Show the answer
    The occupier may expect that such a person will appreciate and guard against any special risks ordinarily incident to that calling.

  3. The Duty to Trespassers under the 1984 Act

    What is the nature of the duty owed to trespassers under section 1(4) of the 1984 Act?

    Show the answer
    The duty is to take such care as is reasonable in all the circumstances to see that the trespasser does not suffer injury by reason of the danger.

Paper 2

Nuisance and Rylands V Fletcher

28 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Private Nuisance

    What standard must the interference meet to be actionable in private nuisance, and how is this assessed?

    Show the answer
    The interference must be unreasonable, determined by balancing the rights of the claimant and defendant.

  2. Private Nuisance

    In what circumstances might a landlord be liable in private nuisance?

    Show the answer
    A landlord may be liable in certain circumstances, such as where they authorised the nuisance or knew of it before letting the property.

  3. The Rule in Rylands v Fletcher

    What type of land use must be shown for Rylands v Fletcher liability?

    Show the answer
    There must be a non-natural use of land.

Paper 2

Vicarious Liability

25 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. What Vicarious Liability Is

    Explain how vicarious liability achieves loss distribution across society.

    Show the answer
    The cost of accidents is spread across society through the pricing of goods and services, as employers factor potential liability costs into their business operations.

  2. What Vicarious Liability Is

    Under the economic reality test, what does ownership of tools indicate?

    Show the answer
    Whether the worker provides their own equipment and tools (suggesting independent contractor status) or uses those provided by the employer (suggesting employee status).

  3. Employment Status and the Close Connection Test

    Can an employer be vicariously liable for an employee's intentional or criminal wrongdoing?

    Show the answer
    Yes, an employer may be vicariously liable even for intentional wrongdoing, including criminal acts, if there is a sufficiently close connection with the employment.

Paper 2

Tort: Defences and Remedies

46 questions in the guide, across 3 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Contributory Negligence, Volenti and Other Defences

    What must the defendant prove regarding the claimant's awareness for volenti to succeed?

    Show the answer
    The defendant must prove the claimant had full knowledge of the nature and extent of the risk.

  2. Contributory Negligence, Volenti and Other Defences

    When does the act of a stranger operate as a defence to liability under Rylands v Fletcher?

    Show the answer
    When an unforeseeable act of a third party over whom the defendant had no control caused the escape.

  3. Pecuniary and Non-Pecuniary Losses

    What does 'loss of amenity' refer to as a head of non-pecuniary damages?

    Show the answer
    Compensation for the reduction in the claimant's ability to enjoy life and engage in activities they previously could.

Paper 3

Contract: Rules and Theory

34 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Freedom of Contract and Contract Formation

    Why is the distinction between an offer and an invitation to treat legally significant?

    Show the answer
    It determines who has the power to conclude the contract by acceptance; only an offer can be accepted to form a binding contract.

  2. Freedom of Contract and Contract Formation

    Define consideration in contract law.

    Show the answer
    Something of value given in exchange for a promise, making the promise enforceable as a contract.

  3. Exemption Clauses and Contractual Remedies

    What tension do exemption clauses create in contract law theory?

    Show the answer
    They raise tensions between freedom of contract (allowing parties to allocate risk) and the need to protect weaker parties from unfair terms.

Paper 3

Formation of a Contract

100 questions in the guide, across 7 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Offer, Invitation to Treat and Acceptance

    Why must acceptance mirror the offer exactly?

    Show the answer
    Because a response that varies the terms constitutes a counter-offer, which destroys the original offer and cannot later be accepted.

  2. Offer, Invitation to Treat and Acceptance

    In what circumstances can death terminate an offer?

    Show the answer
    Death of either party can terminate an offer in certain circumstances, such as where personal performance is required or the offeree learns of the offeror's death before acceptance.

  3. Consideration, Privity and Legal Relations

    What is meant by privity of contract?

    Show the answer
    Privity of contract means only the parties to a contract can acquire rights or be subject to obligations under it.

Paper 3

Contract Terms

85 questions in the guide, across 6 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Express and Implied Terms

    Name the three sources from which implied terms may be incorporated into a contract.

    Show the answer
    Statute, custom, and the courts.

  2. Express and Implied Terms

    What is the business efficacy test for implying terms?

    Show the answer
    Courts may imply terms where the term is necessary to make the contract work as the parties must have intended.

  3. Conditions, Warranties and Their Remedies

    Can an innocent party terminate a contract for breach of warranty?

    Show the answer
    No, breach of a warranty entitles the innocent party to claim damages only, with no right to terminate.

Paper 3

Vitiating Factors

58 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. What Amounts to a Misrepresentation

    What mental state distinguishes fraudulent misrepresentation from other types?

    Show the answer
    The representor either knows the statement is false, has no belief in its truth, or is reckless as to its truth or falsity.

  2. What Amounts to a Misrepresentation

    Why does impossibility of restitution bar rescission?

    Show the answer
    Because rescission requires restoring the parties to their pre-contractual positions; if this is no longer possible, rescission cannot be granted.

  3. The Elements of an Actionable Misrepresentation

    What effect must a false statement have on the other party for it to constitute misrepresentation?

    Show the answer
    It must induce the other party to enter into the contract.

Paper 3

Discharge of a Contract

47 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Discharge by Performance

    How does performance discharge a contract?

    Show the answer
    Discharge by performance occurs when both parties have completely fulfilled all their contractual obligations.

  2. Discharge by Performance

    How does express anticipatory breach arise?

    Show the answer
    Express anticipatory breach arises when a party explicitly states that they will not perform their contractual obligations.

  3. Remedies for Breach of Contract

    What is the test for remoteness of damage in contract law?

    Show the answer
    The test is whether the loss arose naturally from the breach or was in the reasonable contemplation of the parties at the time of contracting.

Paper 3

Contract: Remedies

29 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Damages, Specific Performance and Rescission

    Under the first limb of Hadley v Baxendale, what type of losses are recoverable?

    Show the answer
    Losses that arise naturally from the breach in the usual course of things.

  2. Damages, Specific Performance and Rescission

    Define rescission as a contractual remedy.

    Show the answer
    Rescission is an equitable remedy that sets aside the contract and restores the parties to their pre-contractual positions.

  3. Termination and the Right to Reject

    Under Consumer Rights Act 2015 s20, what right does a consumer have and within what timeframe?

    Show the answer
    A short-term right to reject goods within 30 days of delivery for breach of implied terms.

Paper 3

Human Rights: Rules and Theory

113 questions in the guide, across 8 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Article 2 and Article 5: Life and Liberty

    Under Article 2.2, when may lethal force be justified in relation to public disorder?

    Show the answer
    When force is absolutely necessary to quell a riot or insurrection.

  2. Article 11 and the Conditions for Restriction

    How can national security serve as a legitimate aim for restricting qualified rights?

    Show the answer
    Restrictions may be justified where necessary to protect national security.

  3. Rights, Liberties and Correlative Duties

    What would happen if you tried to enforce a mere liberty in court against another person?

    Show the answer
    Enforcement would fail because a mere liberty has no correlative duty-bearer; there is no one legally obligated to do or refrain from doing anything in relation to your liberty.

Paper 3

Human Rights in International and UK Law

53 questions in the guide, across 4 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Origins of International Human Rights

    In what year was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted, and by which body?

    Show the answer
    The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948.

  2. The Origins of International Human Rights

    Which organisation drafted the European Convention on Human Rights, and when did it come into force?

    Show the answer
    The European Convention on Human Rights was drafted by the Council of Europe and came into force in 1953.

  3. The Convention in UK Law before 1998

    How did the UK government typically respond to adverse judgments from the European Court of Human Rights before 1998?

    Show the answer
    The government was expected to comply and often changed law or practice in response, but this was a political rather than legal obligation enforceable in domestic courts.

Paper 3

The European Convention Articles

206 questions in the guide, across 14 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Freedom of Association and Its Limits

    How can public safety serve as a justification for restricting Article 11 rights?

    Show the answer
    Public safety is a legitimate aim under Article 11.2, allowing restrictions where necessary to protect the physical safety of the public.

  2. Article 2: Justified Deprivation of Life

    Why does Article 2.2 require that action taken to quell a riot or insurrection must be 'lawfully taken' for the exception to apply?

    Show the answer
    Because the use of force must have a proper legal basis and be conducted within the bounds of the law; otherwise, the deprivation of life would not be justified under the Convention.

  3. Article 8: Private and Family Life

    Name the first of the four distinct protected interests encompassed by Article 8.1 ECHR, relating to personal autonomy and identity.

    Show the answer
    Private life.

Paper 3

Restrictions and Enforcement

150 questions in the guide, across 11 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Common Requirements for Restrictions

    What is the first common requirement that restrictions under Articles 8.2, 10.2 and 11.2 must satisfy?

    Show the answer
    They must be prescribed by law

  2. Legitimate Aims and Proportionality

    Name the legitimate aim under Article 10.2 that justifies restrictions aimed at preventing criminal activity or civil unrest.

    Show the answer
    Prevention of disorder or crime

  3. Bringing a Claim to the Strasbourg Court

    Within what time period must an application to the European Court of Human Rights be submitted after the final domestic decision?

    Show the answer
    Within four months of the final domestic decision, reduced from six months by Protocol 15 for decisions taken on or after 1 February 2022.

Paper 3

Reform of Human Rights Law

28 questions in the guide, across 2 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. Replacing the Human Rights Act

    What constitutional complication arises from the Human Rights Act 1998's relationship with devolution?

    Show the answer
    The Act is entrenched in the devolution settlements of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, making repeal constitutionally complex.

  2. Replacing the Human Rights Act

    What international legal obligation must reform proposals consider even if the Human Rights Act 1998 is repealed?

    Show the answer
    The UK's continuing obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights as a matter of international law.

  3. A British Bill of Rights

    What is the risk to fundamental protections cited by opponents of Human Rights Act reform?

    Show the answer
    That repealing or reforming the Act could weaken fundamental human rights protections currently available to individuals.

Paper 3

Human Rights and English Law

83 questions in the guide, across 5 subtopics. More from this topic

  1. The Right to Life in English Law

    What is voluntary manslaughter?

    Show the answer
    A homicide where the defendant has the mens rea for murder but a partial defence (such as loss of control or diminished responsibility) reduces liability.

  2. The Right to Life in English Law

    What must a defendant honestly believe for self-defence or prevention of crime to succeed?

    Show the answer
    That the use of force was necessary in the circumstances.

  3. Protective Policing and the Osman Test

    What must be established for civil negligence to provide a remedy for breach of the right to life?

    Show the answer
    A duty of care must exist, that duty must be breached, and the breach must cause death or injury.

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